by using the Newton-Cotes formula appropriate to 2n+1
points.
where c is some known number.
(a) the implied interpolation of
over a wide
range by a high order polynomial can produce disastrous results when
not polynomial (e.g., has similarities in its value
derivatives).
On the other hand, local
interpolation by
by a low order polynomial (used in (NI.9)) is
much safer;
(b) it is much easier to estimate error in iterated
Simpson of equation (NI.9) as we will describe in Section NI.2.