\subsection{ Accept-Reject Methods for Event Generation---II} \begin{itemize} \item An Alternative is to use acceptance-rejection to find a set $M$ of events $j$ with ``weight 1.'' Then \begin{equation} \langle Q\rangle = \frac{1}{M} \sum^M_{j=1} q_j \end{equation} \item When is Equation~(39) superior to Equation~(38)? \item If you are just calculating $\langle Q\rangle$, then (38) contains all the information you have and is ``best.'' \item However, if you are doing a lot of work to calculate $q_i$, \begin{description} \item{$\bullet$} or maybe there are many different quantities $q_i$, \item{$\bullet$} the accept-reject technique is best. \end{description} \item Thus, it is clearly a waste to spend a lot of time calculating $q_i$ for an event whose weight $w_i$ is small, e.g., 0.001 $w_{\max}$! \end{itemize}